
I attended LOEX for the first time this year, and it was a wonderful experience! I returned to UNI with so many new connections across Libraryworld and exciting ideas for my classroom this fall. Today, I’d like to share my takeaways from a few critical conference sessions and take some time to discuss the future of LOEX.
What is AI literacy, anyway?
The session that made the biggest impact on me was “Diving Beneath the Surface: Incorporating Critical AI Literacy in Library Instruction,” presented by Amanda Kaufman and Elizabeth Ellis. Kaufman and Ellis suggest a distinction between “AI literacy” and “critical AI literacy.” They define “AI literacy” as “largely focused on building AI skills,” such as understanding how AI works, engineering effective prompts, and evaluating AI outputs for accuracy. In an AI literacy framework, ethics discussions tend to focus on when it’s okay to use AI and how you should disclose your usage. On the other hand, “critical AI literacy” involves “examining the sociocultural, economic, and political dimensions of how information is mediated on artificial intelligence platforms.” Critical AI literacy learning outcomes include analyzing how generative AI contributes to the spread of misinformation, describing the environmental or labor costs behind AI systems, and evaluating AI outputs for whether (and why!) bias is present.
Kaufman and Ellis articulated a distinction I’ve been attempting to express all year. We’re under increasing pressure to teach AI literacy in higher ed, but I believe that what students most need is critical AI literacy, a framework that engages with AI through questions about bias, autonomy, and human rights. It leaves space for thoughtful AI refusal, rather than taking AI use as a given. This session was jam-packed with practical information like learning outcomes and classroom activities, and I’m looking forward to integrating critical AI literacy into my classroom this fall.
Reading is FUNdamental
Another one of my favorite sessions was “Reading Beneath the Surface: Reimagining Information Literacy Beyond Searching and Evaluating.” In this session, Julia Anderson and Megan Heuer described their research on undergraduate student reading strategies. They found that students often employ ineffective reading strategies when scanning search results for helpful links or skimming articles for key points. They identified a substantial gap between how effectively faculty expect students to be able to read academic literature and how effectively students actually read. They also provided quite a few suggestions for how to integrate reading instruction into both one-shots and credit teaching. For example, perhaps students could practice reading an abstract in small groups or use social annotation tools like Perusall to work through their assigned readings.
Reading instruction has become one of my biggest information literacy interests over the last year. After all, reading is the most fundamental research skill; if you can’t read at grade level, you can’t evaluate arguments, apply concepts, write effectively, or do so many of the other tasks we regularly ask of students. I’ve been thinking a lot this year about what I can do as a liaison librarian to support student success in this area, so I was excited to learn from Anderson and Heuer’s work.
AI in the Classroom
I would be remiss not to mention Nicole Baker and Brigette Meskell’s session, “Humans at the Helm: Teaching in an AI Era.” I did not attend this session, but I certainly heard more buzz about it than any other LOEX session, and I was able to chat briefly with Baker about her programming process afterward. In this session, Baker and Meskell shared a tool called Bloom’s StAIrcase, which they developed to help instructors find and/or generate AI-integrated classroom activities. Referring back to Kaufman and Ellis’s presentation, I would generally classify this as an “AI literacy” tool and not a “critical AI literacy” tool. While I appreciate how these activities emphasize hands-on learning and critiquing the outputs of AI tools, I still feel that the privacy policies of consumer-focused generative AI tools are fundamentally incompatible with librarianship’s core privacy ethics; for this reason (among many others), I still cannot encourage, much less require, the use of AI in my library classroom. However, those who are less skeptical than I am about integrating AI use into classroom assignments may find this tool very useful, and it’s certainly worth discussing in any LOEX 2026 recap.
LOEX in 2027 and Beyond
Many of you have likely heard the news that LOEX 2027 will be held exclusively online, and from 2028 onward, LOEX conferences will alternate between in-person and online formats. In an April email to members, LOEX shared that the reason for this change was to ensure the long-term financial stability of the conference.
There was a lot of discussion about this change at LOEX 2026, and I heard many different opinions. Personally, I’m excited for this change. The cost for me to attend LOEX this year was approximately $2,000, but my annual professional development stipend is $1,000. (I should mention that, in addition to my stipend, Rod Library generously covered $600 of unexpected expenses that arose because my original flights were canceled, but there is no guarantee that this kind of money would be available for similar situations in the future.) Additionally, there is no quick and easy route from Cedar Falls, IA to Norfolk, VA (or to most major cities outside the Midwest). I won’t belabor the point with a play-by-play, but in summary, this three-day conference resulted in a six-day trip, and I was actively traveling for four out of the six days. It was exhausting as it sounds.
I’m still glad I went to LOEX this year, particularly since I’m at such a critical juncture in my career. In general, I’m a proponent of networking, teaching, and dialoguing in-person. It offers unique, spontaneous opportunities for connection that are hard to replicate online, and Zoom fatigue is real. At the same time, I don’t think I would attend LOEX again for the foreseeable future without this change. Online conferences are often more accessible to librarians with disabilities or childcare responsibilities and librarians who live far from major transportation hubs. They’re also more affordable, which is increasingly essential as we all experience funding cuts. In a context where so many of our in-person gathering places have been turned into Zoom breakout rooms, however, I understand why many people I met at the conference were disappointed by this change.
What about you? Please share your thoughts in the comments!
- Did you go to LOEX (or any other amazing conferences) in May? What was your favorite session?
- What do you think about LOEX’s upcoming format change?




